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Ethnomusicology - the scientific study of music in any world culture or subculture in terms of its actual sounds and performance practices, defined by Jaap Kunst, a Dutch expert in Indonesian music. Consider Umm Kulthum 'The Voice of Egypt  to Jasmine's Song and Remembrance Among Syrian Jews. A lot to know, a lot to find out. African Music, and Music of all Nations included.

 

 

From Merriam Webster's Collegiate Dictionary

eth·no·mu·si·col·o·gy
Pronunciation: "eth-nO-"myü-zi-'kä-l&-jE
Function: noun
Date: 1950
1 : the study of music that is outside the European art tradition
2 : the study of music in a sociocultural context
- eth·no·mu·si·co·log·i·cal /-k&-'lä-ji-k&l/ adjective
- eth·no·mu·si·col·o·gist /-'kä-l&-jist/ noun

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ethnomusicology

The Britannica (EB) says this: "scientific study of music in any world culture or subculture in terms of its actual sounds and performance practices, in its relation to the specific culture, and in comparison with other cultures. The field was originally called comparative musicology in the 1880s by scholars concerned with the measurement of pitches, anthropological data, museum archiving, or the study of exotic music.

Jaap Kunst, a Dutch expert in Indonesian music, created the term ethnomusicology in the 1950s, and in 1956 an ethnomusicology society was founded, consisting of musicians and anthropologists interested in world music. In the spirit of the preceding definition, the field has continued to expand so that such topics as Japanese art music, New Guinean tribal music, African court music, English folk songs, jazz, and the social and financial structure of European-American popular music can be found in its studies."

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Study of Ethnomusicology  by Bruno Nettl 

African American Music : A Philosophical Look at African American Music in Society by Nathan T. Davis, Ursula Broschke-Davis 

 

'The Voice of Egypt : Umm Kulthum, Arabic Song, and Egyptian Society in the Twentieth Century (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology) by Virginia Danielson 

From the reviews: Umm Kulthum, the "voice of Egypt," was the most celebrated musical performer of the century in the Arab world. More than twenty years after her death, her devoted audience, drawn from all strata of Arab society, still numbers in the millions. Thanks to her skillful and pioneering use of mass media, her songs still permeate the international airwaves. In the first English-language biography of Umm Kulthum, Virginia Danielson chronicles the life of a major musical figure and the confluence of artistry, society, and creativity that characterized her remarkable career.

Danielson examines the careful construction of Umm Kulthum's phenomenal popularity and success in a society that discouraged women from public performance. From childhood, her mentors honed her exceptional abilities to accord with Arab and Muslim practice, and as her stature grew, she remained attentive to her audience and the public reception of her work. Ultimately, she created from local precendents and traditions her own unique idiom and developed original song styles from both populist and neo-classical inspirations. These were enthusiastically received, heralded as crowning examples of a new, yet authentically Arab-Egyptian, culture. Danielson shows how Umm Kulthum's music and public personality helped form popular culture and contributed to the broader artistic, societal, and political forces that surrounded her.

This richly descriptive account joins biography with social theory to explore the impact of the individual virtuoso on both music and society at large while telling the compelling story of one of the most famous musicians of all time.

"She is born again every morning in the heart of 120 million beings. In the East a day without Umm Kulthum would have no color."--Omar Sharif

More interesting music titles;

 

Mannerism in art, literature, and music : a bibliography
May It Fill Your Soul : Experiencing Bulgarian Music (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Bartok Perspectives : Man, Composer, and Ethnomusicologist
The creative process in the autograph musical documents of Hector Berlioz, c. 1818-1840
A bibliography of the musical and literary works of Hector Berlioz, 1803-1869, with histories of the French music publishers
Half a century of music in England, 1837-1887 : essays towards a history
The creative process in the autograph musical documents of Hector Berlioz, c. 1818-1840
Studies in modern music
The music of Berlioz
The chamber music of Brahms
Brahms chamber music
Brahms orchestral music
The chamber music of Brahms
The essence of Bruckner : an essay towards the understanding of his music
Debussy piano music


The music of Joseph Haydn, the symphonies
Heirs and rebels : letters written to each other and occasional writings on music
A thematic catalogue of Gustav Holst's music
Franz Liszt: the man and his music
Mahler : the man and his music
Mendelssohn chamber music
Rachmaninov orchestral music
Ravel orchestral music
Schoenberg chamber music
Franz Schubert's music for the theatre
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Schumann : music and madness
Schumann orchestral music
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Robert Schumann: the man and his music
The music of Stockhausen : an introduction
Die Frau ohne Schatten by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Richard Strauss : an analysis of text, music, and their relationship
Richard Strauss, Der Rosenkavalier : comedy for music in three acts
Richard Strauss, Der Rosenkavalier : comedy for music in three acts
The sacred vocal music of Antonio Vivaldi
Study of Ethnomusicology
Shadows in the Field : New Perspectives for Fieldwork in Ethnomusicology
Comparative Musicology and Anthropology of Music : Essays on the History of Ethnomusicology (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicolo
Ethnomusicology : Historical and Regional Studies (Norton/Grove Handbooks in Music)
Engendering Song : Singing and Subjectivity at Prespa Albanian Weddings (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Music, Culture, and Experience : Selected Papers of John Blacking (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Ethnomusicology and Modern Music History
Fiddling for Norway : Revival and Identity (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)


Ethnomusicology : History, Definitions, and Scope : A Core Collection of Scholarly Articles -- This anthology of 25 scholarly articles offers a broad historical overview of the history, definition, and scope of ethnomusicology. The essays range from early summaries of the field's subject matter and state of research to later, comprehensive discussions spanning the discipline at large, its intellectual history, and future prospects. Ethnomusicology surveys the field, its methods, philosophy, and goals, and is well-suited for use as an introductory text.
SPECIAL FEATURES The study of non-Western, or world music, which is the subject of this anthology, is currently one of the hottest areas in music education *
Covers key historical, methodological, and theoretical topics from the early part of the century to the mid-1980s, providing a scholarly overview to research topics. *
Collects in a single volume articles that come from a wide variety of sources.
Suitable for Courses in
Ethnomusicology/Multiculturalism in Music, Introduction to Music, Music History, World Music, Cultural and Social Anthropology, Folk Music, and Folklore and Myth


Imaging Sound : An Ethnomusicological Study of Music, Art, and Culture in Mughal India (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Music of Hindu Trinidad : Songs from the India Diaspora (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
African Stars : Studies in Black South African Performance (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology Series)
Imaging Sound : An Ethnomusicological Study of Music, Art, and Culture in Mughal India (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Subcultural Sounds : Micromusics of the West (Music/Culture)
The Voice of Egypt : Umm Kulthum, Arabic Song, and Egyptian Society in the Twentieth Century (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicol
Engendering Song : Singing and Subjectivity at Prespa Albanian Weddings (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Music of Hindu Trinidad : Songs from the India Diaspora (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Zouk : World Music in the West Indies (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Fiddling for Norway : Revival and Identity (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
African Stars : Studies in Black South African Performance (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Gamelan : Cultural Interaction and Musical Development in Central Java (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Re-Envisioning Past Musical Cultures : Ethnomusicology in the Study of Gregorian Chant (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
America's Music: Bluegrass : A History of Bluegrassmusic in the Words of Its Pioneers
Thinking in Jazz : The Infinite Art of Improvisation (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology Series)
In the Time of Cannibals : The Word Music of South Africa's Basotho Migrants (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
In the Time of Cannibals : The Word Music of South Africa's Basotho Migrants (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Juju : A Social History and Ethnography of an African Popular Music (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
Nightsong : Performance, Power, and Practice in South Africa (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
A Day for the Hunter a Day for the Prey : Popular Music and Power in Haiti (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
A Day for the Hunter, a Day for the Prey : Popular Music and Power in Haiti (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)
May It Fill Your Soul : Experiencing Bulgarian Music (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology)


Let Jasmine Rain Down : Song and Remembrance Among Syrian Jews (Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology) When Jews left Aleppo, Syria, in the early twentieth century and established communities abroad, they carried with them a repertory of songs (pizmonim) with sacred Hebrew texts set to melodies borrowed from the popular Middle Eastern Arab musical tradition. Let Jasmine Rain Down tells the story of the pizmonim as they have continued to be composed, performed, and transformed through the present day; it is thus an innovative ethnography of an important Judeo-Arabic musical tradition and a probing contribution to studies of the link between collective memory and popular culture.

Shelemay views the intersection of music, individual remembrances, and collective memory through the pizmonim. Reconstructing a century of pizmon history in America based on research in New York, Mexico, and Israel, she explains how verbal and musical memories are embedded in individual songs and how these songs perform both what has been remembered and what otherwise would have been forgotten. In confronting issues of identity and meaning in a postmodern world, Shelemay moves ethnomusicology into the domain of memory studies

 

 

 

If you want to go to supermodel heaven ... get ALL these books ...

 

Mario Testino : Party by Mario Testino

Who is Testino? - Mario Testino was born in Lima, Peru. During the seventies he started his career as a largely self-taught photographer in London. Today with a client list that includes Calvin Klein, Versace, Gucci, Vogue, and W, he is one of the fashion industry's most successful and highly esteemed photographers, travelling throughout the world on assignment

One of fashion's most sought-after photographers, Mario Testino has launched the careers of several of the current crop of supermodels, including Kate Moss and Stella Tallent. This vivid collection from the Stern archives includes Testino's portraits of celebrities, parties, fashion spreads and shots of the eccentric world behind the catwalk. Eternally youthful in both outlook and his style, Testino is a member of a new generation of fashion photographers who are attracted to

experimentation, to provocative subject matter and eroticism. Yet for all the vibrant coloring of his set-ups, and his tendency toward the rough-and-tumble, his photographs possess the cool and highly polished style of an expert cameraman. His passion for fine art and portraiture shines through every photograph-from his subtle and elegant black-and white images of Diana, Princess of Wales (the last formal shots published before her death) to his highly touted shots of Madonna. An unwavering individual in a world that all too often celebrates the tried and true, Mario Testino finds inspiration in the new, the young, and the different. It is this sensibility that keeps his pictures fresh, and his career going at a rapid pace.

 

 

Any Objections? by Mario Testino(Photographer), Patrick Kinmonth  --

Fashion photographer Mario Testino takes pictures of what he sees--and what he sees most is models. His color-drenched fashion work is well known to readers of magazines like Vogue. He has a particular knack for catching famous posers off guard--Naomi Campbell looking over her shoulder as her exceedingly low-cut dress is zipped up her back(side); Carla Bruni, backstage at Dior, fully made-up and fully unclothed, shielding herself from Testino's spotlight. Madonna, perhaps his most famous celebrity muse, dancing offstage with her brother. All of these images are vibrant and compelling. But Testino's strength as a photographer is truly revealed when he puts his lens to less glossy images: a man's torso, crisscrossed with sheet marks; a stark black-and-white dual portrait of two young Muscovites; goldfish swarming in a plant-filled tank; a crowded, bronzed South American beach.

The hundreds of previously unpublished photographs that make up Any Objections? are reproduced on full pages of heavy, pearly paper, unfettered by captions (the photos are all easily referenced at the back of the book). If you don't think you'll be able to resist the urge to tear out the pages to hang them on the wall, you might consider buying an extra copy

 

 

Front Row Back Stage by Mario Testino  -- THE GOLD STANDARD  - THE MUST GET BOOK

Amra Brooks writes; "In Front Row/Backstage, Mario Testino's relaxed photos capture the fantasy of the high-fashion world. They take readers to recent fashion shows and are organized in an almost play-by-play manner. In the book's introduction, Vogue editor Anna Wintour reminds readers how Testino's signature style is clearly visible in his portraits of the late Princess Diana: "Although we had seen a million pictures of Diana, we had never seen her looking so relaxed, accessible and modern as when Mario photographed her." This accessible feeling is one that Testino projects onto all of his subjects. Here Testino shows the backstage preparation for the top designers' runway shows, the photographers preparing, the audience being seated, the models dressing, and the show itself. He has captured some of the most groundbreaking collections and innovative presentations, such as Alexander McQueen's flooded runway and his winter collection, during which snow poured down onto all of the models. Other noted shows include Yohji Yamamoto, Givenchy, Chloe, Christian Dior, and John Galliano. The moments Testino captures are timeless: they seem to hold so much beauty and effortless style that they feel current. Only a peek at the date of a show reveals that some images are from many collections ago. The action and movement of the shots give a whole new life to past and present visions of our fashion gurus and icons."

 

"Fashion shows have become a kind of performance art. It is a case of be there or be square as models, clothes, music, and light make new ideas come to life in front of one of the most discerning and critical audiences for any art form. In his new book Front Row/Backstage acclaimed Vogue photographer Mario Testino has captured the excitement and drama of the international shows in Paris, London, and Milan. Testino has conjured a collage of images from these intense, hectic, beautiful events, contrasting the chaos and reality behind the scenes with the moment on the catwalk when a woman is transformed into an icon of chic. Testino invites you to share his coveted seat in the front row to witness the fleeting moments of fashion as it happens. Then he celebrates the hidden world behind the scenes as the world's most beautiful women are unceremoniously hurled into their next outfit from Lacroix, St. Laurent, Gucci, Chanel, Dior, and Givenchy. Front Row/Backstage is a chance for us to witness firsthand the most exclusive fashion moments through the eyes of the world's hottest fashion photographer."

Visionaire 34: Man  by Mario Testino  - for collectors only ...

 

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